The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their luminous output and hue consistency across their lifespan, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and periodic validation are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near escape routes, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and improving reliability.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

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What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.